2 Kings 18:33

Authorized King James Version

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Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

Original Language Analysis

הִצִּ֛ילוּ at all H5337
הִצִּ֛ילוּ at all
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 1 of 10
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
הִצִּ֛ילוּ at all H5337
הִצִּ֛ילוּ at all
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 2 of 10
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
אֱלֹהֵ֥י of the gods H430
אֱלֹהֵ֥י of the gods
Strong's: H430
Word #: 3 of 10
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם of the nations H1471
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם of the nations
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 4 of 10
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
אִ֣ישׁ Hath any H376
אִ֣ישׁ Hath any
Strong's: H376
Word #: 5 of 10
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אַרְצ֑וֹ his land H776
אַרְצ֑וֹ his land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 7 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִיַּ֖ד out of the hand H3027
מִיַּ֖ד out of the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 8 of 10
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
מֶ֥לֶךְ of the king H4428
מֶ֥לֶךְ of the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 9 of 10
a king
אַשּֽׁוּר׃ of Assyria H804
אַשּֽׁוּר׃ of Assyria
Strong's: H804
Word #: 10 of 10
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire

Analysis & Commentary

Hath any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria?

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 18: Faithful reformation faces external pressure. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 18 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Reforms and Assyrian Threat) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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